Fishing Industry (Pakistan) 2. However with everything else there are two sides of coin. Given below are the advantages and disadvantages of industries – Advantages of Industries 1. Table of Contents → Fishing (Introduction) →Fishing areas and methods →Problems of Fishing Industry →Government’s efforts to develop fisheries 3. The contribution of aquaculture is too meager as compared to fisheries. However, this industry also created problems such as over-fishing and resource depletion, increasing by-catches, incidental mortality of sensitive species such as turtle, illegal fishing, encroachment of coastal fish-eries resulting in conflicts with coastal fish-eries, development of income disparity among fishermen and high risk. Thai trawl First it carried out a sector study identifying the key issues being faced by the industry. The world's stocks of wild fish continue to decline, making the task of finding innovative, sustainable and socially acceptable methods of fisheries management more important than ever. 500 400 300 200 100 0 1960 1980 year fish catch (1000 metric tonnes) 2000 Inland Marine Fig. The measures are: Up-gradation of fishing vessels to control post harvest losses. The fisheries sector of Pakistan, plays substantive role in order to alleviate poverty, accomplishing food security and contribute in economy to a lesser extent. The Sindh government has issued several orders regarding the lockdown. (iii) How does the poor infrastructure of Balochistan make development of the fishing industry difficult? Most of the population of the coastal areas of Sindh and Balochistan depends on fisheries for livelihood. Pakistan now has more than 29,000 marine fishing vessels in total. Figures suggest that the industry grew 10 fold between 1986 and 2015.. [4] (c) Study Fig. Pakistan with a coast line of 814 km still has many fish species which are not used to promote fish industry at national and international market. In 2014, it is estimated that a total of 7.2 million tons of domestically caught trash fish were turned into feed for farmed fish, with a further 5.1 million tons of feed sourced from outside the country. Nonetheless, fisheries sector alternatively ABOUT 95 per cent of the industry has been closed since the outbreak of coronavirus in Pakistan. The Government of Pakistan is taking various measures to increase the export of seafood over US$ 500 million within next two years. [3] Fishing in Pakistan is one of main source of export earnings and plays an essential role to develop national economy. It is also a major source of export earning. Introduction →Fishing is one of the oldest occupations for people who live near lakes, rivers and sea. Pakistan is the first country in north Indian Ocean region, whose case for extension of continental shelf has been recently approved by UN [13]. During1999-2002, SMEDA worked for the uplift of the fishing industry through a number of measures. Industries are necessary for the well being of the people of every country because industry together with agriculture helps the country in achieving its economic growth and development. 0448 PAKISTAN STUDIES 0448/02 Paper 2 (Environment of Pakistan), maximum raw mark 75 ... What are the advantages and disadvantages of using tractors instead of animals for work on a farm? Provision of modern peeling sheds for providing raw material to fish processing industry. 3 (i) Compare the changes shown in the graph. The main problems faced by Pakistan’s fishing industry are technical, operational and regulatory in nature. 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